But the agreement generated an immediate reaction in the region on both sides of the ideological spectrum. At least some Israeli settlers and their political allies were disappointed that Mr. Netanyahu abandoned his plan to claim sovereignty over West Bank territory, while Palestinians felt abandoned by an Arab nation that left them trapped in an unsustainable status quo, even without the threat of annexation. On the other hand, the symbolism of this agreement is really very bad for the Palestinians. Because what it shows is that the UAE is ready to normalize its relations with Israel if there is no agreement that would give the Palestinians a state. This has always been the prerequisite for the recognition of Israel by many of these Arab states, that it had to conclude an agreement with the Palestinians. It must have adopted the two-state solution. It did not adopt the two-state solution. In fact, the two-state solution seems more distant than ever.

And yet, the United Arab Emirates has reached this agreement. Morocco and Sudan could also try to establish diplomatic relations with Israel. President Trump`s so-called “deal of the century” to make peace between Israel and the Palestinians is a non-departure. The agreement between Israel and the UAE promises to establish normal relations between the two countries. These include business relations, tourism, direct flights, scientific cooperation and, over time, comprehensive diplomatic relations at ambassadorial level. However, the Emiratis are unlikely to locate their embassy in Jerusalem. An important part of the Abraham Accords, while not explicitly stated, is increased security cooperation against regional threats, particularly from Iran and its proxies. It is important to note that Israel and the UAE have reportedly already established security relations, but the deal brings them to the public. Among the Gulf countries, Bahrain is the most likely to follow the United Arab Emirates. King Hamad oversaw normalization measures, including allowing Israeli officials to attend a regional meeting on security in the country. In addition, the Israeli Foreign Minister met with his Bahraini counterpart and his predecessor. Martin S.

Indyk, who served as special envoy for Israeli-Palestinian negotiations under President Barack Obama, said the deal gave Mr. Trump and Mr. Netanyahu a way to escape a political box they themselves had created with the president`s stalled peace plan and the prime minister`s politically problematic annexation offensive. Today: For the first time in nearly 30 years, an Arab country has established full diplomatic relations with the State of Israel. Mark Landler on what he says about the changing dynamics of the Middle East. In June, he wrote a letter published by a major Hebrew-language newspaper in Israel in which he essentially told the Israeli government that his choice was annexation or normalization. He basically says, and I quote: “Israel`s decision on annexation will be an unequivocal signal. Annexation is a misguided provocation of a different order. So he sets a kind of red line.

If you do, forget about having normalized relations with the UAE. And that`s a really important moment in this story. Because it clarifies the choice of the Israeli government. It also clarifies the election and opportunity for the Trump administration. The Russian Foreign Ministry issued a statement stressing that as a member of the United Nations Security Council and the Middle East Quartet, it supports the two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. He noted that the agreement suspended the annexation of parts of the West Bank, which he described as an important element of the agreement, and said annexation plans were a major obstacle to the resumption of Israeli-Palestinian dialogue. [120] Russian President Vladimir Putin said in a phone call with Netanyahu on August 24 that he hoped the deal would increase stability and security in the Middle East. [121] If the pact is respected, the UAE would be only the third Arab country to maintain normal diplomatic relations with Israel, with Egypt, which signed a peace agreement in 1979, and Jordan, which signed a treaty in 1994. This could reshuffle the long stalemate in the region and potentially lead other Arab countries to follow suit and forge an increasingly explicit alliance with Israel against their common enemy in Iran, while removing Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu`s explosive annexation plan from the table, at least for now. In Israel, development came at a dangerous time for the Lord. Netanyahu, who heads a fragile and divided coalition government and is on trial for corruption.

His annexation promise, made several times in the last three elections, had left him in a box after Mr. Kushner resisted his progress without working on Mr. Trump`s official peace plan. But shortly after Thursday`s deal, Netanyahu and his domestic rivals announced that they had made progress in coalition talks. Hanan Ashrawi, head of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO), criticized the deal, writing on Twitter: “Israel has been rewarded for not openly declaring what it has done illegally and persistently to Palestine since the beginning of the occupation.” [6] Fatah accused the UAE of ignoring “its national, religious and humanitarian duties” to the Palestinian people, while Hamas said it was a “treacherous stab in the back of the Palestinian people”[6] and claimed that the agreement was a “gratuitous reward” for Israeli “crimes and violations against the Palestinian people.” [40] The alliance of “Friends of America” against Iran should work more easily if the Gulf Arabs can keep their relations with Israel open and not secret. Kelly Craft, the U.S. ambassador to the United Nations, celebrated the announcement, calling it a “great victory” for President Trump and the world, saying diplomatic relations show “how thirsty we all have for peace in this world” and how middle Eastern countries all understand the need to “stand firmly against a regime.” it is the main state sponsor of terrorism – Iran.” [38] Dubai is highly westernized and globally connected. .